Driving / Blood Alcohol Content / Legal
Driving whilst under the influence of alcohol is illegal
in all Australian Sates when the amount detected exceeds .05%
Blood Alcohol Content (BAC). Learners and Provisional licence
holders require a 0% reading. Heavy Transport operators and
aircraft pilots are also required to have a 0% BAC.
In 1994 28% of people who died in Motor Vehicle Accidents
in Queensland had a BAC reading in excess of .05%. Of those
28%, most had a BAC reading of between .16% and .24%.
When alcohol is ingested, some will be absorbed into the
blood through the walls of the mouth and the stomach. The
rest is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine.
Nearly two thirds of the human body weight is water.
Absorbed alcohol is distributed by the blood and mixes evenly
through this water. The larger the persons body the more water
it contains and so the lower the final alcohol concentration
in the blood.
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When a person exhales they exhale an amount of water vapour
which contains elements of any alcohol that may have been
consumed. In order to ascertain whether a motorist is over
the legal BAC limit, police conduct a road side Breath Alcohol
Level Test (BrAL), using a portable breathalyser.
If a reading of .05% or above is recorded the motorist is
suspended from driving pending a court hearing. The loss of
ones licence can have a profound effect ranging from social
isolation, loss of wages, insurance penalty to personal despair.
Significant fines and even imprisonment can arise over drink
driving charges.
Apart from being a ‘bloody idiot’ - Drink Drivers
place the lives of themselves and others in the community
at an unacceptable and considerable risk. If alcohol is a
problem for you – seek help! |